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Sergeant 1st Class* Robert Lewis HOWARD

DETAILS

  • RANK: FIRST LIEUTENANT (RANK AT TIME OF ACTION: SERGEANT FIRST CLASS)
  • CONFLICT/ERA: VIETNAM WAR
  • UNIT/COMMAND:
    5TH SPECIAL FORCES GROUP (AIRBORNE),
    1ST SPECIAL FORCES
  • MILITARY SERVICE BRANCH: U.S. ARMY
  • MEDAL OF HONOR ACTION DATE: DECEMBER 30, 1968
  • MEDAL OF HONOR ACTION PLACE: REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM

 

ADDITIONAL DETAILS

  • ACCREDITED TO: MONTGOMERY, MONTGOMERY COUNTY, ALABAMA
  • AWARDED POSTHUMOUSLY: NO
  • PRESENTATION DATE & DETAILS: MARCH 2, 1971
    THE WHITE HOUSE (EAST BALLROOM), PRESENTED BY PRES. RICHARD M. NIXON
  • BORN: JULY 11, 1939, OPELIKA, LEE COUNTY, AL, UNITED STATES
  • DIED: DECEMBER 23, 2009, WACO, TX, UNITED STATES
  • BURIED: ARLINGTON NATIONAL CEMETERY, ARLINGTON, VA, UNITED STATES


Photo Gallery


CITATION

CITATION

For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. 1st Lt. Howard (then Sfc.) distinguished himself while serving as platoon sergeant of an American-Vietnamese platoon which was on a mission to rescue a missing American soldier in enemy-controlled territory in the Republic of Vietnam. 


The platoon had left its helicopter landing zone and was moving out on its mission when it was attacked by an estimated two-company force. During the initial engagement, 1st Lt. Howard was wounded and his weapon destroyed by a grenade explosion. 1st Lt. Howard saw his platoon leader had been wounded seriously and was exposed to fire. Although unable to walk, and weaponless, 1st Lt. Howard unhesitatingly crawled through a hail of fire to retrieve his wounded leader. 


As 1st Lt. Howard was administering first aid and removing the officer's equipment, an enemy bullet struck one of the ammunition pouches on the lieutenant's belt, detonating several magazines of ammunition. 1st Lt. Howard momentarily sought cover and then realizing that he must rejoin the platoon, which had been disorganized by the enemy attack, he again began dragging the seriously wounded officer toward the platoon area. 


Through his outstanding example of indomitable courage and bravery, 1st Lt. Howard was able to rally the platoon into an organized defense force. With complete disregard for his safely, 1st Lt. Howard crawled from position to position, administering first aid to the wounded, giving encouragement to the defenders and directing their fire on the encircling enemy. For 3 and one half hours 1st Lt. Howard's small force and supporting aircraft successfully repulsed enemy attacks and finally were in sufficient control to permit the landing of rescue helicopters. 1st Lt. Howard personally supervised the loading of his men and did not leave the bullet-swept landing zone until all were aboard safely. 


1st Lt. Howard's gallantry in action, his complete devotion to the welfare of his men at the risk of his life were in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service and reflect great credit on himself, his unit, and the U.S. Army.


Special 5th Class John James KEDENBURG (P)

DETAILS

  • RANK: SPECIALIST FIFTH CLASS
  • CONFLICT/ERA: VIETNAM WAR
  • UNIT/COMMAND:
    COMMAND AND CONTROL DETACHMENT NORTH, FORWARD OPERATING BASE 2, 5TH SPECIAL FORCES GROUP (AIRBORNE),
    1ST SPECIAL FORCES
  • MILITARY SERVICE BRANCH: U.S. ARMY
  • MEDAL OF HONOR ACTION DATE: JUNE 13, 1968
  • MEDAL OF HONOR ACTION PLACE: REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM

 

ADDITIONAL DETAILS

  • ACCREDITED TO: BROOKLYN, KINGS COUNTY, NEW YORK
  • AWARDED POSTHUMOUSLY: YES
  • PRESENTATION DATE & DETAILS: APRIL 7, 1970
    THE WHITE HOUSE, PRESENTED BY PRES. RICHARD M. NIXON TO HIS FAMILY
  • BORN: JULY 31, 1946, BROOKLYN, KINGS COUNTY, NY, UNITED STATES
  • DIED: JUNE 14, 1968, REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM
  • BURIED: LONG ISLAND NATIONAL CEMETERY (MH) (2H-3684), FARMINGDALE, NY, UNITED STATES


Photo Gallery


CITATION

CITATION

For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity in action at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty. Sp5c. Kedenburg, U.S. Army, Command and Control Detachment North, Forward Operating Base 2, 5th Special Forces Group (Airborne), distinguished himself while serving as adviser to a long-range reconnaissance team of South Vietnamese irregular troops. 


The team's mission was to conduct counterguerrilla operations deep within enemy-held territory. Prior to reaching the day's objective, the team was attacked and encircled by a battalion-size North Vietnamese Army force. Sp5c. Kedenburg assumed immediate command of the team which succeeded, after a fierce fight, in breaking out of the encirclement. As the team moved through thick jungle to a position from which it could be extracted by helicopter, Sp5c. Kedenburg conducted a gallant rear guard fight against the pursuing enemy and called for tactical air support and rescue helicopters. 


His withering fire against the enemy permitted the team to reach a preselected landing zone with the loss of only one man, who was unaccounted for. Once in the landing zone, Sp5c. Kedenburg deployed the team into a perimeter defense against the numerically superior enemy force. When tactical air support arrived, he skillfully directed air strikes against the enemy, suppressing their fire so that helicopters could hover over the area and drop slings to be used in the extraction of the team. 


After half of the team was extracted by helicopter, Sp5c. Kedenburg and the remaining three members of the team harnessed themselves to the sling on a second hovering helicopter. Just as the helicopter was to lift them out of the area, the South Vietnamese team member who had been unaccounted for after the initial encounter with the enemy appeared in the landing zone. Sp5c. Kedenburg unhesitatingly gave up his place in the sling to the man and directed the helicopter pilot to leave the area. He then continued to engage the enemy who were swarming into the landing zone, killing six enemy soldiers before he was overpowered. 


Sp5c. Kedenburg's inspiring leadership, consummate courage, and willing self-sacrifice permitted his small team to inflict heavy casualties on the enemy and escape almost certain annihilation. His actions reflect great credit upon himself and the U.S. Army.

JFK Special Warfare Museum

3004 Ardennes Street, Stop A, Fort Bragg, NC 28310

(910) 432-4272

Copyright © 2022 JFK Special Warfare Museum - All Rights Reserved.


The Special Warfare Museum Foundation is a non-federal entity. It is not a part of the Department of War or any of its components and it has no governmental status.  

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